21 June 2010

Numbers 1
When it says “all who were able to go to war” I wonder if that meant that any who were males over twenty who were disabled from going to war for some reason would not be counted. The other possibility that I see is that “all who were able to go to war” describes the reason for why they only numbered males over age twenty.

I wondered at first at the order the tribes were ordered but I see that it is birth order by mother in the order that the mothers became wives (Leah, Rachel, Bilhah, Zilpah) with Joseph’s two sons being numbered in their birthright order in his place.

I had wondered if the tribes would be larger for the older sons but that is not the case. Benjamin manages to be smaller even than his nephew, Ephriam, but Joseph, the eleventh of twelve by age is second only to Judah, the third of twelve by age.

Tribe Number
Reuben 46,500
Simeon 59,300
Gad 45,650
Judah 74,600
Issachar 54,400
Zebulun 57,400
Ephriam 40,500
Manasseh 32,200
Joseph 72,700
Benjamin 35,400
Dan 62,700
Asher 41,500
Naphtali 53,400
Levi unnumbered
Total 603,550

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